Speaking of sun yat-sen's mausoleum, of course, must be mentioned in its
master, the great national - the main revolutionary forerunner sun yat-sen.
Mr. Sun name sun yat-sen,. Foreign friends all call him "Dr. Sun yat-sen".
Because he is engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan when used pseudonym
"zhongshan firewood", so he is regarded as sun yat-sen in China. Sun yat-sen
was born on November 12, 1866 in xiangshan county (now zhongshan city) in
guangdong province tsui a peasant family. He flew high and rare successively
studied in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places, to practice medicine in
places such as guangzhou, Macao after graduation. Later he medical politics,
and in Japan in 1905, the organization to China union, had been pushing for
the prime minister, put forward the "drive out by lu, to restore the, the
establishment of the people - the average land ownership" of the famous
platform, and the "nation, civil rights, the people's livelihood" - the
doctrine of three people.
On October 10, 1911 years after the outbreak of the wuchang uprising, Mr
Sun was seventeen provinces represent pushing for the Chinese people - the
temporary President, and the following year New Year's day was sworn into
office in nanjing. Since then, has experienced the "yuan shikai mean" "second
revolution" "nation sports" ups and downs, such as the "method of protection -
movement in guangzhou in 1921, he became the Chinese people - the President
very much. Chinese nationalist party (KMT) held in guangzhou in January 1924
the first national congress, he will be the old three people - development for
the new three people -, put forward the "which was allied with Russia the
peasants" of the three policy. In November the same year he came at the
invitation of the feng yuxiang north discuss national plans, eventually
because became ill because of overwork, died in Beijing on March 12, 1925.
Sun yat-sen's mausoleum burial site is Mr. Sun was selected. This vision,
meteorological ambitious, indeed is a good place to build mausoleum. You may
ask; Mr. Sun was born in guangdong, died in Beijing, all his life to travel
around for the revolution, why choose nanjing as a final resting place?
It is said that as early as in 1912 as temporary President Mr. Sun, soul
valley temple abbot monk is has been recommended to him the "would in the
former, with green ailian" feng shui treasure. That year on March 31, Mr
Zhongshan for the peaceful reunification, resolutely resigned from the
presidency. One day in early April, his hunting around with hu and others to
the Ming tomb, came to rest now tomb is located. Mr. Sun looked around and
said to the left and right sides, after the death of my future want to the
land to bury the national obtained (national begging for me after I died
someday, to be a pile of soil in place for body). The purple mountain, of
course, the momentum of feng shui is not Mr. Sun as the root cause of this
decision. Mr Sun last asked: "after my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin
foothills, for nanjing interim government was established, so don't forget the
xinhai revolution." So, although Mr Sun in nanjing residence time is not long,