天坛英文导游词（精选3篇）

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天坛英文导游词（精选 3 篇）

天坛英文导游词篇 1

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Welcome to the temple of Heaven. (After self-

introduction) preserved cultural heritages of China.

There are basically two kinds of visitors who come here:

local pensioners who do exercises here in the morning and

evening and sightseers both from home and abroad. All in

all ,there are 12 million visitors very year. Now we are

going to go along the route that leads to the alter. It

will take roughly one hour. Mind you ,the emperor also

walked along this route to pay tribute to the God of

Heaven.

(Along the Southern Sacred Road leading to the

Circular Mound Altar)

The largest group of architectures ever to be

dedicated to Heaven ,the Temple of Heaven served as an

exclusive altar for Chinese monarchs during the Ming and

Qing dynasties. It was decreed that rulers of successive

dynasties would place altars in their own capitals to

worship Heaven and pray for good harvest. But why ?

The ancient Chinese believed that Heaven was the

supreme ruler of the universe and the fate of

mankind ,and thus worshiping rites dedicated to Heaven

came into being.

The Heaven the ancient Chinese referred to was

actually the Universe, or nature. In those days, there

were specfic rites of worship. This was especially true

during the Ming and Qing dynasties when elaborate

ceremonies were held.

The Temple of Heaven was built in 1420 during the

reign of Emperor Youngle of the Ming Dynasty. Situated in

the southern part of the city ,this grand set of

structures covers an area of 273 hectares. To better

symbolize heaven and earth ,the northern part of the

Temple is circular while the southern part is square .The

whole compound is enclosed by two walls, a square wall

outside a round one. The outer area is characterized by

suburban scenery, while the inner part is used for

sacrifices. The inner enclosure consists of the Hall of

Prayer for Good Harvest and the Circular Mound Altar.

(Along the Imperial Passage leading from the Southern

Lattice Star Gate in front of the Circular Mound Altar)

the Circular Mound Altar is enclosed by two

walls ,each containing four groups of Souther

n Lattice Star Gate, each in turn consisting of three

doors, with 24 marble doors altogether. Standing on the

passage facing north, you will notice that with each pair

of doors on is narrower than the other. This reflects the

feudal hierarchy: the wider door was reserved for

monarchs, while the narrower one was used by courtiers.

On the day of the ceremony ,the emperor would don his

ritual costume and be ushered in by the official in

charge of religious affairs. He ascended the three

terraces in the forefront to pay tribute at the alter.

(Atop the Circular Mound Alter)

we are now on the top terrace of the Altar, or the

third terrace .Each terrace has a flight of 9 steps. At

the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded

by 9 steps. At the center of this terrace lies a round

stone surrounded by 9 concentric rings of stone. The

number of stones in the first ring is 9, in the

second ,18, up to 81 in the 9th ring. Even the number of

carved balustrades on these terraces is a multiplee of 9.

But why?

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天坛英文导游词（精选3篇）天坛英文导游词篇1LadiesandGentlemen:WelcometothetempleofHeaven.(Afterself-introduction)preservedculturalheritagesofChina.Therearebasicallytwokindsofvisitorswhocomehere:localpensionerswhodoexerciseshereinthemorningandeveningandsightseersbothfromhomeandabroad.Allinall,thereare12millionvisitorsver...

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