故宫的英文导游词（精选13篇）

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故宫的英文导游词（精选 13 篇）

故宫的英文导游词篇 1

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am pleased to serve as your guide today。

This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple

Forbidden City。 It is the largest and most well reserved

imperial residence in China today。 Under Ming Emperor

Yongle， construction began in 1406。 It took 14years to

build the Forbidden City。 The first ruler who actually

lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi。 For five centuries

thereafter， it continued to be the residence of23

successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was

forced to abdicate the throne。 In 1987， the United

Nations Educational， Scientific and Cultural

Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world

cultural legacy。

It is believed that the Palace Museum， or Zi Jin

Cheng (Purple Forbidden City)， got its name from

astronomy folklore， The ancient astronomers divided the

constellations into groups and centered them around the

Ziwei Yuan (North Star) 。 The constellation containing

the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly

God and star itself was called the purple palace。

Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the

heavenly gods， his central and dominant position would

be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the

name of his residence。 In folklore， the term “an

eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for

auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting

eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient

philosopher， LaoZi， to the Hanghu Pass。 Here， purple

is associated with auspicious developments。 The word jin

(forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace

was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial

palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary

people。

The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs

are also symbolic。 Red represents happiness， good

fortune and wealth。 Yellow is the color of the earth on

the Loess Plateau， the original home of the Chinese

people。 Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang

dynasty， when only members of the royal family were

allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture。

The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape。 It is

960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide

from east west。 It has 9，900 rooms under a total roof

area 150，000 square meters。 A 52-meter-wide-moat

encircles a 9。 9-meter—high wall which encloses the

complex。 Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four

corners of the wall。 There are four entrances into the

city: the Meridian Gate to the south， the Shenwu Gate

(Gate of Military Prowess) to the north， and the Xihua

Gate (Gate of military Prowess) to the north， and the

Xihua Gate (Western Flowery Gate ) to the west， the

Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east。

Manpower and materials throughout the country were

used to build the Forbidden City。 A total of 230，000

artisans and one million laborers were employed。 Marble

was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian

County in Hebei Province。 Granite was quarried in Quyang

County in Hebei Province。 Paving blocks were fired in

kilns in Suzhou in southern China。 Bricks and scarlet

pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing

in Shandong Province。 Timber was cut， processed and

hauled from the northwestern and southern regions。

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标签： #导游 #英文

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故宫的英文导游词（精选13篇）故宫的英文导游词篇1LadiesandGentlemen:Iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday。Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddenCity。ItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday。UnderMingEmperorYongle，constructionbeganin1406。Ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity。Thefirstrulerwhoactu...

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