沈阳故宫导游词英文版(精选3篇)

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沈阳故宫导游词英文版(精选 3篇)
沈阳故 游 英文版 篇宫导 词 1
Hello, everyone! Please allow me to express a warm welcom#e on behalf of
Shenyang citizens. I'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from
now on I will show you around Shenyang Imperial Palace, where the founder of
Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi and his son Huangtaiji lived.
Shenyang Imperial Palace, Fuling tomb and Zhaoling Tomb made in the early
period of Qing Dynasty are the three famous historical sites in Shenyang.
Shenyang Imperial Palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and
was roughly accom#plished in 1636 during the reign of Nuerhachi and
Huangtaiji. After them four emperors of Qing Dynasty had com#e back from
Beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its
buildings. They were Emperor Kangxi, Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang.
Therefore, until 1783 the palace was finally finished. Shenyang Imperial
Palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in China. The other one is
Forbidden City in Beijing. Shenyang Imperial Palace was entitled "Historic
Culture Relics Preserved Buildings" in 1961 by the State Council. This palace
is an emperor museum com#bining the architectural styles of the minorities of
Man, Han and Mongolia. This palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters,
com#prising over 20 courtyards, 300 houses and 70 buildings. The whole
construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.
First let's pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle
section. The layout of middle section is similar to a Chinese com#pound with
three courtyards. The first courtyard is the office area. It starts from the
Grand Qing Gate on the south and ends at Holy Administration Hall. From
Phoenix Tower to Purity and Tranquility Hall is the residential area. They all
lay out on the same line. The main entrance to the palace is the Grand Qing
Gate, also called Meridian Gate because the emperor considered himself as the
son of Heaven and the palace should be the center of universe .The Grand Qing
Gate was built in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian officials and
military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily .The special
feature of the gate is the tile color. They are all yellow tiles but engraved
with green borders. Yellow symbolizes the ground and the royal right while
green represents sea and mountains. The com#bination of them means controlling
the vast areas on the earth. The building to the east of Grand Qing Gate is
called Ancestor Temple (Taimiao) with yellow tile roof, where Nuerhachi's
descendants offered sacrifices to their ancestors for blessings. So Ancestor
Temple is the most important. Please follow me into the gate. This path in the
middle links the gate to Holy Administration Hall with Flying Dragon Pavilion
(Feilongge) and Flying Phoenix Pavilion (Xiangfengge) on each side. The Hall
of Holy Administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace
and it was the center of the military, administrative affairs in early Qing
Dynasty and had witnessed many national ceremonies. Flying Dragon and Flying
Phoenix Pavilions were for storing music instruments. Holy Administration Hall
was Emperor Huangtaiji's office. In front of the hall are Rigui and
Jiangliang, which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the
symbol of unity. In accident construction, office area is usually in the front
part and residential area is in the rear.
Since we have visited the place where the Emperors worked and now we'll
pay a visit to the place where empress and concubines lived. Here is the
Phoenix Tower. It served as an entrance to the rear chambers and also the
entertainment area of Huangtaiji and his concubines, and some gatherings or
banquets were held occasionally. The tower was built on a terrace 3.8 meters
tall. It was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time .It is amazing
watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and Phoenix Sunrise is one of the
famous Eight fascinating Scenes in Shenyang. Look upward, we will see a board
hanging up on Phoenix Tower ,on which Emperor Qianlong inscribed
"Ziqidonglai", which meant the Qing Dynasty in Beijing immigrated from
Shengjing, the old name for Shenyang to the east .There are 24staircases
leading to Phoenix Tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in Chinese
lunar calendar.
Now notice the pole standing right in the middle of the courtyard. This
red pole is called Suolun pole, or Holy Pole. Its round tin container near the
top was filled with food for feeding crows. It was said that Nuerhachi was
saved by crows. Crows are considered sacred in Manchurian culture though in
Chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck. Emperor
Huangtaiji had four concubines. Among the four concubines Chen was loved best
by Huangtaiji and Concubine Zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next
emperor, Fulin. Therefore, she had a special status among the concubines. The
only chimney was built on the rear of Purity and Tranquility hall from the
ground with 11 layers, representing the 11 emperors from Emperor Huangtaiji to
the last emperor Puyi. This chimney was the highest one at that time. In
Chinese, the sound of chimney "tong" is the same as that of unity. To the
north further is rear courtyard called Yuhua Garden. After visiting the middle
section of the palace, we com#e to the eastern section. Its representative
building is the Great Administration Hall, flanked by Ten Princes Pavilions.
This part was built in 1625, and they were the earliest building in Shenyang
Imperial Palace. Great Administration Hall is the place ceremonies and handled
state affairs. Great Administration Hall was built with eight sides
representing the style of military tent and also Eight Banner military system.
Now please look at the ten pavilions, five on each side, which were the
offices of the com#manders at that time. Here I will give you an introduction
to the military system of early Manchurian Period. Nuerhachi divided his
troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its
banner .There sere then four kinds of banner: red, blue, white and yellow
banner. As the troops expanded quickly, another four parts were added and
therefore another four kinds of banner were needed .By then there were
altogether eight kinds of banner. This army was therefore well known for Eight
Banner Army.
The last part of Shenyang Imperial Palace is the western section, built
from 1782 to 1783 and during Emperor Qianlong's reign. Its main construction
is Book Source Pavilion (Wensuge) with Theater Platform and Good Descendant-
benefiting Hall (Jiayintang) in front, Prosperity Administration Study
(Yangxizhai) and Nine Halls behind. Book Source Pavilion (wensuge) was
specially designed for storing the encyclopedia com#piled at that time, Si Ku
Quan Shu. This encyclopedia collected most of the books in Chinese
history .Its com#plication started in 1773.This set of history books is
com#posed of seven sections, more than 36,000 volumes. It took educated
persons over 10 years to finish is. When finished, the whole encyclopedia was
duplicated in seven pavilions across China. The other six copies were either
damaged during wars or lost. This set is the only one well kept. But the real
copy is no longer here and now is restored in the Palace Museum in Beijing and
Gansu province library. We can see that Book Source Pavilion covered with
black tiles. In Chinese philosophy, black refers water. The pavilion was built
for storing books and its biggest threat was fire. So black tiles hinting
water covering it on the top as a way of protection. Good Property Admiration
Study was for Emperor reading while Descendant-benefiting Hall and the Theater
Platform consisting of a courtyard for Emperor ,his empress and concubines
watching plays. Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the cultural relics in
China and it is the symbol of this city. It is a good com#bination of
different nationalities as well as a tourist attraction.
And now we have to end our visiting, I hope you all enjoy it and thank you
for your cooperation, goodbye.
沈阳故 游 英文版 篇宫导 词 2
Hello,everyone!Please allow me to express a warm welcome on behalf of
Shenyang citizens.I'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from
now on I will show you around Shenyang Imperial Palace,shere the founder of
Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi and his son Huangtaiji lived.Shenyang Imperial
Palace ,Fuling tomb and Zhaoling Tomb made in the early period of Qing Dynasty
are the three famous historical sites in Shenyang .
Shenyang Imperial Palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625
and was roughly accomplished in 1636 during the reign of Nuerhachi and
HuangTaiji. After them four emperors of Qing Dynasty had come back from
Beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its
buildings.They were Emperor Kangxi,Qianlong,Jiaqing and
Daoguang.Therefore,until 1783 the palace was finally finished.
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沈阳故宫导游词英文版(精选3篇)沈阳故游英文版篇宫导词1 Hello,everyone!Pleaseallowmetoexpressawarmwelcom#eonbehalfofShenyangcitizens.I'mwithgreatpleasuretobeyourtouristguideandfromnowonIwillshowyouaroundShenyangImperialPalace,wherethefounderofQingDynastyNuerhachiandhissonHuangtaijilived. ShenyangImperialPalace,Fulingtomband...
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时间:2024-08-11